Guided breathing: Box, 4-7-8, Wim Hof, and more
How box breathing, 4-7-8, the physiological sigh, Wim Hof, and coherent breathing work, and when to use each of the five techniques.
Breathing is the one lever on your nervous system you can pull anytime, anywhere, for free. Slow it down and your heart rate follows; lengthen the exhale and your body reads it as a safety signal. A few minutes of structured breathing can take you from wired to calm, or from groggy to switched on, faster than almost anything else.
JustGains includes a guided Breath Work tool with five techniques. Each one is a different pattern of inhales, holds, and exhales, and each is good at a different job. Here is what they do and when to reach for them.
The five techniques
| Technique | Pattern | Best for |
|---|---|---|
| Box Breathing | In 4 · hold 4 · out 4 · hold 4 | Calm focus under pressure |
| 4-7-8 Relax | In 4 · hold 7 · out 8 | Winding down toward sleep |
| Physiological Sigh | Deep inhale · top-up inhale · long exhale | Fast stress reset |
| Wim Hof | 30 power breaths · hold empty · recovery hold | Energy and breath-hold practice |
| Coherent 5.5 | In 5.5 · out 5.5 | Daily balance and heart-rate variability |
Box breathing uses four equal counts: inhale, hold, exhale, hold. The evenness is the point: it gives a racing mind a simple rhythm to lock onto, which is why it is a favourite of Navy SEALs for staying composed under pressure. Use it before a heavy set, a hard conversation, or any moment you want steady nerves.
4-7-8 stacks the deck toward relaxation: a short inhale, a long hold, and an even longer exhale. The extended exhale is what slows the nervous system down, which makes this the go-to pattern before bed or when anxiety is running high.
The physiological sigh is the fastest reset on the list: one deep inhale, a small top-up sip of air at the top, then a long, slow exhale. The double inhale pops open collapsed air sacs in the lungs so the exhale can offload more CO₂. Popularized by neuroscientist Andrew Huberman, a few cycles is often enough to blunt a stress spike in under a minute.
Wim Hof rounds are the intense one: 30 deep, rhythmic power breaths, then exhale everything and hold on empty lungs for as long as is comfortable, followed by a recovery breath held for around 15 seconds. People use it to feel energized and to train breath-hold tolerance. It is the one technique here with real safety rules. See the note below.
Coherent 5.5 is smooth, even breathing with no holds: about five and a half seconds in, five and a half out, roughly 5.5 breaths per minute. That pace is where heart-rate variability tends to peak for most people, making it the best pick for an everyday practice of relaxed, balanced focus.
Using the Breath Work tool


Pick a technique, choose how many cycles or rounds you want (the tool shows a time estimate), and press Begin. The circle does the coaching: breathe in as it expands, out as it contracts, hold when it holds. Gentle haptic and sound cues mark each phase change so you can close your eyes, and during a Wim Hof retention the timer counts up until you tap to breathe again.
When to slot breathing into training
- Before training: a couple of box cycles settles pre-workout jitters without dulling you.
- After training: coherent breathing helps flip you out of fight-or-flight and into recovery mode.
- Before bed: 4-7-8 is the classic wind-down, and sleep is where the actual muscle repair happens.
- Mid-stress: one or two physiological sighs, any time, no setup needed.
FAQ
Keep learning
How long do muscles take to recover?
The 48 to 72 hour rule is a useful starting point, but recovery depends on context.
DOMS explained
Delayed onset muscle soreness is common after new or hard training, but it is not a growth signal.
What is a deload?
A deload is a planned easier stretch that helps fatigue drop while you keep training.